If you want durable progress, think systems over sprints. Build a low‑friction routine that compounds: small wins daily, on repeat, with tight feedback.
Principles that work
- Comprehensible input: Read and listen to things you almost understand.
- Deliberate practice: Target one skill at a time (particles, linking, prosody).
- Spaced repetition: Keep vocabulary and kanji fresh with scheduled reviews.
- Output pressure: Short, frequent speaking/writing to expose gaps.
A simple daily system (45–70 minutes)
- SRS reviews (10–15m): Vocab and kanji you’ve already learned.
- New language (15–20m): 2–3 grammar points with 2–3 examples each.
- Reading or listening (15–20m): Grade‑appropriate; summarize in Japanese.
- Output (5–15m): 3–5 sentences or 2 minutes of recorded speech.
Keep it sustainable. Most people do better at 5–6 days/week for months than 7/7 for two weeks.
Kanji without overwhelm
- Learn components/radicals; group similar shapes.
- Practice stroke order for a handful daily—writing anchors recognition.
- Prefer short, example‑rich cards (word + sentence), not giant info dumps.
Listening that sticks
- Loop short clips; shadow 1–2 lines you fully understand.
- Vary speed (0.9×–1.1×) rather than jumping straight to fast content.
- Note signpost words (でも、しかし、つまり) and predict the next line.
Reading that builds grammar intuition
- Read aloud. Mark particles, clause boundaries, and verb endings.
- After each paragraph, write one simple summary sentence in Japanese.
Tracking and momentum
- Track study minutes and new items learned, not just streaks.
- Keep an error log with: mistake → cause → fix → proof (new sentence).
Common pitfalls
- Only doing input with zero recall practice → add SRS/output.
- Memorizing grammar labels without examples → write your own.
- Overloading decks with too many facts → keep cards minimal.
4‑week kickstart plan
- Week 1: Setup routine and tools. Learn 10 kanji/day, 15 vocab/day. 2 grammar points/day.
- Week 2: Add daily reading (15m). Shadow 1–2 lines/day. Keep error log.
- Week 3: Add a weekend timed section (reading or listening). Review errors deeply.
- Week 4: Raise input time (+10m). Trim leech cards; rebuild with better examples.
Weekly review ritual (45–60m)
- Check study minutes, reviews completed, and accuracy.
- List top 3 blockers (grammar, vocab, kanji, speed) and fixes.
- Curate 10 high‑value cards from the week’s input.
Metrics that matter
- Daily study minutes (target: 45–70 on study days)
- Unknown words per 1,000 in your reading (aim for steady decline)
- Listening first‑pass accuracy (improve trend over weeks)
How Kanji Koi helps
- Adaptive SRS keeps reviews within time; reschedules around busy days.
- Component breakdowns and stroke‑order animations speed kanji recognition.
- Phrase‑friendly cards support collocations from your real input.
- Offline mode enables short, reliable sessions anywhere.
Attach short summaries to cards you mined from reading/listening. When they resurface, you’ll remember the phrase and the scene—making retention stick.
If kanji are the bottleneck, a few minutes of guided stroke order plus spaced reps can unlock recognition and handwriting.